Sensors can be fooled without hacking software

You can attack a physical system by lying to its senses rather than to its computer.

Heat the sensor, spoof the signal, put a printed image in front of the camera. Nothing in the software has been compromised and the system is behaving correctly on the information it has. In cyber-physical systems the measurement is an input like any other, and it is one that can be manipulated from outside the network entirely.

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